We ended the previous chapter with a small teaser about nested includes. Now in this part, we finally present to you the nested include. This tutorial will teach you what it is, where it is used and how you can apply them yourself.
Life is all about relationships. You are, for example, your parents’ child, your sister’s sibling, etc. Nested includes are no different from this because they too share a relationship with includes. The nested include allows you to further enrich your data, by requesting more information from a standard include. Might sound difficult, but we assure you, it’s anything but hard. This is how we use Nested includes.
For example, in our includes tutorial you’ve enriched your fixture by date request with the team and events includes:
The include event shows you the data about players who received a card, scored a goal, or were substituted. A snippet of the response:
But, what if we want to know more about these players, who scored a goal, like their country of origin, height, weight, age, image, etc. This is where the nested include comes into play!
Because the include event is related to a player. You can add .player
to the include, which will result in the nested include: events.player
The nested includes are represented in the form of dots (.), which are then linked to a standard include. This shows their relationship.
Now you've learnt how to enrich your response. In the next chapter you will learn how you can filter, sort and limit the response.
Field
Description
id
The unique id of an event
team_id
The id of team the event belongs to
type
The event type. Possible values can be found in our statuses and definitions
var_result
The outcome of the Video Assistant Referee intervention. Possible values can be found in our statuses and definitions
fixture_id
The unique id of the fixture
player_id
The unique id of the main player involved in the event
player_name
The name of the main player involved in the event
related_player_id
The unique id of the second player involved in the event (if applicable)
related_player_name
The name of the second player involved in the event (if applicable)
minute
The minute of the fixture the event happened in
extra_minute
The extra minute of the fixture the event happened in (if applicable)
reason
The reason of the event. Mostly available when the event is a card. (if applicable)
injuried
Indicates if the event resulted in an injured player
results
The result of the event. Mostly available when the event is a goal. (if applicable)
Field
Description
player_id
The unique id of the main player involved in the event
team_id
The unique id of the team the event belongs to
country_id
The unique id of the country the team plays in
position_id
The unique id of the position the player plays in
common_name
The common name the player is known for
display_name
The display name of the player. Often used to show in the lineup formation
fullname
The full name of the player
firstname
The first name of the player
lastname
The last name of the player
nationality
The nationality of the player
birthdate
The date of birth of the player
birthcountry
The country the player was born in
birthplace
The place the player was born in
height
The height of the player
weight
The weight of the player
image_path
The URL of the player image